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Partager, découvrir et réutiliser les données liées n'a jamais été aussi facile avec une plateforme LinkedWiki.

Lighthouses in Germany

Réutilisez ces données dans votre code

Requête, point d'accès et code permettant de réutiliser les mêmes données
https://query.wikidata.org/sparql
#added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#> 
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> 
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> 
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi"  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel
Comment écrire une requête SPARQL ?
{{#sparql:#added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#> 
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> 
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> 
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi"  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel
| endpoint = https://query.wikidata.org/sparql
| chart=leaflet.visualization.Map
| options=
| log=2
}}
Comment installer LinkedWiki dans mon wiki ? Comment insérer ce graphique dans mon wiki ?
Tester ce script dans un nouvel onglet.
<html>
    <head>
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"  async></script>
    </head>
    <body onload="testQuery();">
        <script>
function testQuery(){
    var endpoint = "https://query.wikidata.org/sparql";
    var query = `#added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#> 
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> 
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> 
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language \"[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi\"  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel`;

   // $('#bodyContentResearch').append(queryDataset);
    $.ajax({
                url: endpoint,
                dataType: 'json',
                data: {
                    queryLn: 'SPARQL',
                    query: query ,
                    limit: 'none',
                    infer: 'true',
                    Accept: 'application/sparql-results+json'
                },
                success: displayResult,
                error: displayError
        });
}

function displayError(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown) {
    console.log(textStatus);
    console.log(errorThrown);
}

function displayResult(data) {
    $.each(data.results.bindings, function(index, bs) {
        console.log(bs);
        $("body").append(JSON.stringify(bs) + "<hr/>");
    });
}

        </script>
    </body>
</html>
Tester ce script dans un nouvel onglet.
<html>
    <head>
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"  async></script>
    </head>
    <body onload="testQuery();">
        <script>
function testQuery(){
    var url = new URL("https://query.wikidata.org/sparql");
    var params = {query:`#added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#> 
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> 
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> 
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language \"[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi\"  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel`};

    url.search = new URLSearchParams(params).toString();

    var myHeaders = new Headers();
    myHeaders.append("Accept", "application/sparql-results+json");

    var requestOptions = {
      method: 'GET',
      headers: myHeaders,
      redirect: 'follow'
    };

    fetch(url, requestOptions)
        .then(response => response.json())
        .then(result => displayResult(result))
        .catch(error => displayError(error));
}

function displayError(error) {
    console.log(error);
}

function displayResult(data) {
    data.results.bindings.forEach(bs => {
            console.log(bs);
            $("body").append(JSON.stringify(bs) + "<hr/>");
    });
}
        </script>
    </body>
</html>
Tester ce script dans un nouvel onglet (attention, plusieurs graphiques nécessitent une clé API).
Comment insérer ce graphique dans ma page HTML ?
<html>
    <head>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-ggOyR0iXCbMQv3Xipma34MD+dH/1fQ784/j6cY/iJTQUOhcWr7x9JvoRxT2MZw1T" crossorigin="anonymous">

     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.9.0/css/all.min.css">

     <script
            src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"
            integrity="sha256-CSXorXvZcTkaix6Yvo6HppcZGetbYMGWSFlBw8HfCJo="
            crossorigin="anonymous"> </script>
     <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-UO2eT0CpHqdSJQ6hJty5KVphtPhzWj9WO1clHTMGa3JDZwrnQq4sF86dIHNDz0W1" crossorigin="anonymous"> </script>
     <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JjSmVgyd0p3pXB1rRibZUAYoIIy6OrQ6VrjIEaFf/nJGzIxFDsf4x0xIM+B07jRM" crossorigin="anonymous"> </script>

     <script type="text/javascript" src="https://bordercloud.github.io/sgvizler2/sgvizler2/sgvizler2.js" defer> </script>
     <script type="text/javascript" src="https://linkedwiki.com/js/initExampleHTML.js"  defer > </script>
    </head>
<body style="margin:0;">
<div id="sgvzl_example_query"
   data-sgvizler-endpoint="https://query.wikidata.org/sparql"
   data-sgvizler-query="#added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: &lt;http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#&gt; 
PREFIX wd: &lt;http://www.wikidata.org/entity/&gt; 
PREFIX wdt: &lt;http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/&gt; 
PREFIX wikibase: &lt;http://wikiba.se/ontology#&gt; 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi&quot;  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel"
    data-sgvizler-chart='leaflet.visualization.Map'
    data-sgvizler-chart-options=''
    data-sgvizler-endpoint_output_format='json'
    data-sgvizler-log='2'
    style='width:100%; height:auto;'
    lang='fr'
   />

<script>
/*$(function() {
   sgvizler2.containerDrawAll({
       // Google Api key
       googleApiKey : "GOOGLE_MAP_API_KEY",
       // OpenStreetMap Access Token
       //  https://www.mapbox.com/api-documentation/#access-tokens
       osmAccessToken : "OSM_MAP_API_KEY"
     });
});*/
</script>

</body>
</html>
from SPARQLWrapper import SPARQLWrapper, JSON

sparql = SPARQLWrapper("https://query.wikidata.org/sparql")
sparql.setQuery("""
    #added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#> 
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> 
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> 
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi"  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel""")
sparql.setReturnFormat(JSON)
results = sparql.query().convert()

for result in results["results"]["bindings"]:
    print(result)
    #print(result["label"]["value"])
Howto use SPARQL with Python ?
library(SPARQL) # SPARQL querying package
library(ggplot2)

# Step 1 - Set up preliminaries and define query
# Define the data.gov endpoint
    endpoint <- "https://query.wikidata.org/sparql"
# create query statement
    query <- "#added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#> 
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> 
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> 
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi"  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel"
# Step 2 - Use SPARQL package to submit query and save results to a data frame
qd <- SPARQL(endpoint,query,curl_args=list(useragent=R.version.string))
df <- qd$results
SPARQL with R in less than 5 minutes
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
#
# Install sparql for Ruby
#   gem update --system
#   gem install sparql
#
require 'sparql/client'

endpoint = "https://query.wikidata.org/sparql"
sparql = <<-EOT
#added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#> 
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> 
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> 
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi"  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel
EOT

#For Wikidata, the method get is required
#For other SPARQL endpoints, the method post is prefered
client = SPARQL::Client.new(endpoint, :method => :get)
rows = client.query(sparql)

puts "Number of rows: #{rows.size}"
for row in rows
  for key,val in row do
    # print "#{key.to_s.ljust(10)}: #{val}\t"
    print "#{key}: #{val}\t"
  end
  print "\n"
end
Doc Ruby for SPARQL 1.1
endpoint = 'https://query.wikidata.org/sparql';

query = ['#added before 2016-10 '...
'#defaultView:Map '...
'PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#>  '...
'PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>  '...
'PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>  '...
'PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#>  '...
' '...
'SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image '...
'WHERE { '...
'	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ; '...
'          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ; '...
'          wdt:P625 ?geo '...
'	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image }  '...
'	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi"  }  '...
'} '...
'ORDER BY ?itemLabel '];

url_head = strcat(endpoint,'?query=');
url_query = urlencode(query);
format = 'text/tab-separated-values';
url_tail = strcat('&format=', format);

url = strcat(url_head, url_query, url_tail);

% get the data from the endpoint
query_results = urlread(url);

% write the data to a file so that tdfread can parse it
fid = fopen('query_results.txt','w');
if fid>=0
    fprintf(fid, '%s\n', query_results)
    fclose(fid)
end

% this reads the tsv file into a struct
sparql_data = tdfread('query_results.txt')
Project Github MatlabSPARQL
<?php
require __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
use BorderCloud\SPARQL\SparqlClient;

$endpoint ="https://query.wikidata.org/sparql";
$sp_readonly = new SparqlClient();
$sp_readonly->setEndpointRead($endpoint);
$q = <<<EOD
#added before 2016-10
#defaultView:Map
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#> 
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> 
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> 
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> 

SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image
WHERE {
	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ;
          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ;
          wdt:P625 ?geo
	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image } 
	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi"  } 
}
ORDER BY ?itemLabel
EOD;
$rows = $sp_readonly->query($q, 'rows');
$err = $sp_readonly->getErrors();
if ($err) {
      print_r($err);
      throw new Exception(print_r($err, true));
}

foreach ($rows["result"]["variables"] as $variable) {
        printf("%-20.20s",$variable);
        echo '|';
 }
 echo "\n";

foreach ($rows["result"]["rows"] as $row) {
        foreach ($rows["result"]["variables"] as $variable) {
            printf("%-20.20s", $row[$variable]);
            echo '|';
        }
        echo "\n";
 }
 ?>
Project Github BorderCloud/SPARQL
import com.bordercloud.sparql.*;

import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.HashMap;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            URI endpoint = new URI("https://query.wikidata.org/sparql");
            String querySelect  = "#added before 2016-10 \n"
                    + "#defaultView:Map \n"
                    + "PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#>  \n"
                    + "PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>  \n"
                    + "PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>  \n"
                    + "PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#>  \n"
                    + " \n"
                    + "SELECT DISTINCT ?geo ?item ?itemLabel  ?image \n"
                    + "WHERE { \n"
                    + "	?item wdt:P31 wd:Q39715 ; \n"
                    + "          wdt:P17 wd:Q20 ; \n"
                    + "          wdt:P625 ?geo \n"
                    + "	OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18 ?image }  \n"
                    + "	SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language \"[AUTO_LANGUAGE],de,nb,nn,en,fi\"  }  \n"
                    + "} \n"
                    + "ORDER BY ?itemLabel \n";
            SparqlClient sc = new SparqlClient(false);
            sc.setEndpointRead(endpoint);
            SparqlResult sr = sc.query(querySelect);
            //sc.printLastQueryAndResult();

            printResult(sr.getModel(),30);
        } catch (URISyntaxException | SparqlClientException e) {
            System.out.println(e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void printResult(SparqlResultModel rs , int size) {
        for (String variable : rs.getVariables()) {
            System.out.print(String.format("%-"+size+"."+size+"s", variable ) + " | ");
        }
        System.out.print("\n");
        for (HashMap row : rs.getRows()) {
            for (String variable : rs.getVariables()) {
                System.out.print(String.format("%-"+size+"."+size+"s", row.get(variable)) + " | ");
            }
            System.out.print("\n");
        }
    }
}
For example, with Gradle :
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'application'

// This comes out to package + '.' + mainClassName
mainClassName = 'Main'

group 'org.example'
version '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
    compile "com.bordercloud:SPARQL-JAVA:[1.0,)"
}
Project Github BorderCloud/SPARQL-JAVA
Other SPARQL client : RDF4J
You can use the SPARQL clients in Java : BorderCloud/SPARQL-JAVA or RDF4J